资源简介

Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
Section A
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
重点单词
朗读下列单词。
1. *favorite /'fe v r t/ adj.&n. (=favourite)特别喜爱的(人或事物)
2. *subject /'s bd kt/ n. 学科；科目
3. *science /'sa ns/ n. 科学
4. P.E. /pi: 'i:/ n. (=physical education)体育
5. *music /'mju:z k/ n. 音乐；乐曲
6. math /m θ/ n. (=maths) 数学
7. Chinese /t a 'ni:z/ n. 语文；汉语 adj. 汉语；中国的
8. geography /d ' ɡr f / n. 地理(学)
9. *history /'h str / n. 历史
10. *why /wa / adv. 为什么
11. *because /b 'k z/ conj. 因为
12. *Monday /'m nde / n. 星期一
13. *Friday /'fra de / n. 星期五
14. *Saturday /'s t (r)de / n. 星期六
朗读下列变形的单词
1. China—Chinese (形容词)
2. Y y—Why (同音词)
3. physical education—P.E. (缩写形式)
4. subject—subjects (复数)
5. fun—interesting (同义词)—boring (反义词)
6. easy—difficult (反义词)
重点短语
朗读下列短语
1. favorite subject　最喜欢的科目 =like … best
2. have P. E.　上体育课 =take P.E.
3. play games with sb.　和某人做游戏
4. the next day　第二天
5. for sure　无疑；肯定
6. a music teacher　一位音乐老师
重点句子
朗读下列句子。
1. “你最喜欢的科目是什么？”
“我最喜欢的科目是科学。”
—What's your favorite subject
=What subject do you like best
—My favorite subject is science.
=I like science best.
2. “鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？”
“因为他认为它有趣。”
—Why does Bob like history
—Because he thinks it is interesting.
3. “弗兰克和鲍勃为什么喜欢体育？” “因为它有趣。”
—Why do Frank and Bob like P. E.
—Because it is fun.
4. “你的音乐老师是谁？” “我的音乐老师是谢老师。”
—Who is your music teacher
=Who teaches you music
—My music teacher is Ms. Xie.
=Ms. Xie teaches me music.
5. “你们的地理课是什么时候？”
“在星期一和星期五。”
—When is your geography class
—It's on Monday and Friday.
6. 他总是和我们一起做游戏。
He always plays games with us.
7. 的确如此。 That's for sure.
重点知识
记忆并掌握下列知识
知识点1 favorite的用法
1. favorite用作形容词，best liked or most enjoyed 最喜欢的；特别喜爱的，相当于like…best。如：
My favorite song is Yesterday Once More. 我最喜欢的歌是《昔日重现》。
2. favorite用作名词，a thing that someone likes best or enjoys most 最喜欢的东西；特别喜爱的东西，其复数形式是favorites。如：
Yesterday Once More is my favorite. 《昔日重现》这首歌是我的最爱。
知识点2 subject的用法
1. subject用作名词， the thing that is being discussed, considered, or studied 主题，话题；问题；题目。如：
The subject of this activity is “friendship”. 这次活动的主题是“友谊”。
Our subject for discussion is homelessness. 我们讨论的话题是无家可归问题。
2. subject用作名词， an area of knowledge that is studied in school, college, or university 学科；科目；专业。如：
My favorite subjects at school were history and English. 上学时我最喜欢的科目是历史和地理。
Section B
重点单词
朗读下列单词。
1. *free /fri:/ adj. 空闲的
2. cool /ku:l/ adj. 妙极的；酷的
3. *Tuesday /'tju:zde / n. 星期二
4. *Wednesday /'wenzde / n. 星期三
5. *Thursday /'θ :(r)zde / n. 星期四
6. *Sunday /'s nde / n. 星期日
7. A.M. /e 'em/ (=a.m.)上午
8. P.M. /pi: 'em/ (=p.m.) 下午；午后
9. *useful /'ju:sfl/ adj. 有用的；有益的
10. *from /fr m/ prep (表示开始的时间)从......开始
11. Mrs. /’m s z/ (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太；夫人
12. *finish /'f n / v. 完成；做好
13. *lesson /'lesn/ n. 课；一节课
14. *hour /'a (r)/ n. 小时
朗读下列变形的单词
1. busy—free (反义词)
2. A.M.—in the morning (同义词)
3. P.M.—in the afternoon (同义词)
4. great—cool (同义词)
5. our—hour (同音词)—we (主格)
6. class—lesson (同义词)
7. Mr.—Mrs. /Ms. (反义词)
8. helpful—useful (同义词)
重点短语
朗读下列短语
1. be busy　忙碌
2. the same as　和……一样
3. from…to…　从……到……
4. after that　在那之后
5. an art lesson　一节美术课
6. be really relaxing　真令人放松
7. thank sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人
8. want to meet sb.　想要见某人 ＝would like to meet sb.
9. be OK with 对……合适 =be right for
重点句子
朗读下列句子。
1. 星期五我很忙。
I am very busy on Friday.
2. 数学难但是有趣。
Math is difficult but interesting.
3. 午饭是从12：00 到(下午)1：00。
Lunch is from 12：00 to 1：00.
4. 之后，我们上两节语文课。
After that, we have two Chinese lessons.
5. 她星期六上一节两小时的美术课。
She has an art lesson for two hours on Saturday.
6. 那对你来说合适吗？
Is that OK with you
7. 谢谢你的电子邮件。
Thank you for your e mail.
8. 我想在星期五下午见你。
I want to meet you on Friday afternoon.
重点知识
记忆并掌握下列知识
知识点1 free的用法
1. free用作形容词，not limited or controlled 自由的（地）；无拘束的（地），搭配: feel free to do sth. 随意做某事。如：
I’ll give you a key, so you'll be free to come and go as you like. 我会给你一把钥匙，这样你就可以自由进出了。
2. free用作形容词，costing nothing, or not needing to be paid for 免费的（地）。如：
I got some free cinema tickets. 我搞到了一些免费电影票。
3. free用作形容词，not doing anything planned or important, or available to be used 空闲的；空余的；未使用的。如：
I do a lot of reading in my free time. 我业余时间大量读书。
4. free还可作动词, make (sb/sth) free; release or liberate 释放; 使自由。如：
He freed an animal from a trap. 他把动物从陷阱中放出来。
知识点2 for的用法
1. for用作介词，对于，关于；供; 属于...的; 给...的。如：
books for children 儿童图书
a T-shirt for you 你的 = your T-shirt
a sweater for school 上学穿的毛衣= a school sweater
2. for用作介词，搭配：have sth. for+一日三餐，各餐所吃食物。如：
have milk for breakfast 早餐喝牛奶
3. for用作介词，搭配：have sth for+价格，有某物售价多少钱。如：
We have black trousers for only $22. 我们黑裤子卖22美元。
4. for用作介词，“for＋一段时间”：某事持续多长时间。如：
for two hours 两个小时
5. for用作介词，至于, 说到, 就...而言。如：
for boys 对于男孩来说
6. 常用搭配：for sure 无疑；肯定
知识点3 finish的用法
1. finish用作动词，to complete something or come to the end of an activity 完成，（使）完结。如：
I’ll call you when I've finished my homework. 我做完作业后会给你打电话的。
Have you finished reading that magazine 你看完那本杂志了吗？
2. finish用作动词，to eat, drink, or use something completely so that none remains 吃完；喝完；用完，耗尽。如：
Make sure she finishes her dinner. 一定要让她把饭都吃完了。
He finished his drink and left. 他喝完饮料就离开了。
知识点4 辨析：lesson与class
1. 表示“学校的课”时,两者均可使用。如：
have /take a lesson =have /take a class 上课
2. 通常只用 class的情况:
① 表示“班,班级”时。如:
He is in Class 5, Grade 3.他在三年级五班。
② 表示在同一个班级学习同一科目的“学生”。此时用作集体名词,若用作主语,谓语动词可以是单数形式(视为整体),也可用复数形式(侧重其个体成员)。如:
The teacher reads a word, and the class says it together.老师念一个词, 全班学生一起跟读。
3. 通常只用lesson的情况:
① 表示“教材中的教学单元;课”。如:
Lesson Five is very interesting.第五课很有趣。
② 表示“功课”等。如:
We do our lessons in the evening.我们晚上做功课。
③ 表示“某种技能、技巧性的课程”。如:
guitar lessons吉他课
④ 表示“经验; 教训; 榜样”。如：
His courage is a lesson to us all. 他很有勇气, 是我们大家的榜样。
We should learn some lessons from the fire. 我们应该从火灾中汲取教训。
词汇思维图
生词成文
Hello, everyone! I'm Gina. I go to school from Monday to Friday. School finishes at 4:15 p. m. every day. But I'm really busy on Thursday because I have five lessons that day.
In the morning, math begins at 8:00. At 10:00 I have science. And geography begins at 11:00. In the afternoon, I have P. E. and history.
My favorite days are Tuesday and Wednesday because I have an hour's music class each day. I think music is cool and useful. I want to be a singer one day. But my Chinese teacher, Mrs. Black, always asks me to study all the subjects well. And she wants me to study on Saturday and Sunday. I'm not free on weekends for sure. Why does Mrs. Black ask me to do so Haha, she is my mother.
话题作文
I have nine subjects at school. My favorite subjects are P.E. and history. I like having P.E. classes. I can play basketball，ping-pong, football and so on. We have fun in P.E. classes. I like history, too. Because my history teacher is great fun. So P.E. and history are my favorite subjects. My friend, what about you

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