本文目录
- 1.否定句的例子
- 2.英语否定句的例子10个
- 3.否定回答的英文句子
- 4.肯定句变否定句的方法英语
否定句的例子
否定句是表示否定的句子。否定句是全句谓语中心语前具有否定性状语，而对事物作出否定判断的句子，必须有否定词，古代汉语中否定词可以是副词“不”、“弗”、“毋”、“勿”、“未”、“否”、“非”，可以是动词如“无”。
1、单纯否定句。是指否定句中只有一个否定词。如，天空不是绿色的。又如，今天他不回来了。再如，今天的天气没有太阳。
2、双重否定句。双重否定句是指一句话中有两个否定词，双重否定表示。如，我不得不承认这个东西是我的。所表达的意思就是我承认这个东西是我的，是肯定意思。
肯定句和否定句：
1、定义。对事物作出否定判断的句子叫否定句。
2、肯定句和否定句的转换。肯定句和否定句句式转换的原则是不能改变原意。转换的要点是否定词的运用：保持原意则加两个否定词；变成相反的意思则加一个否定词。另外要注意反问句也是一重否定。
3、肯定句转为双重否定句的方法。将肯定句改为双重否定句是只需在恰当的位置加入“不可能不”“不得不”“没有…不”“非…不可”等双重否定词。
以上内容参考：百度百科-肯定句
英语否定句的例子10个
英语语法中否定句分为九种：
（1）一般否定句
I don't know this.否定句式
No news is good news.否定词no
There is no person smoking here.
（2)特指否定
He went to his office,not to see him.
I am sorry for not coming on time.
I don't think/believe/suppose/feel/imagine you are right.
（3)部分否定
All the answers are not right
All is not gold that glitters.
I don't know all of them.
I can't see everybody/everything.
Both of them are not right.
（4)全体否定
None of my friends smoke.
I can see nothing/nobody.
Neither of them is right.
Nothing can be so simple as this.
（5) 延续否定
You didn't see him,neither/nor did I.
You don't know,I don't know either.
He doesn't know English,let alone/to say nothing of/not to speak of (更不用说） French.
（6) 半否定句
We seldom/hardly/scarcely/barely hear such fine singing.
I know little English.I saw few people.
（7) 双重否定
You can't make something out of nothing.
What's done cannot be undone.
There is no sweet without sweat.
No gain without pains.
I can't help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.
No man is so old but (that) he can learn.
（8)排除否定
Everyone is ready except you.
He did nothing but play.
But for your help,I couldn't do it.
（9)加强否定
I won't do it at all.
I can't see it any more.
He is no longer a boy.
否定回答的英文句子
英语中的否定句有以下几种:
第一种:当句中有系动词时,在它后面加上not
eg:This is not my book.
第二种:当句中谓语部分有助动词时,在它后面加上not
eg:He will not go there.
Tom has not finished his homework.
第三种:当句中谓语部分有情态动词时,在它后面加上not
eg:I can not sing in English.
第四种:当句中谓语部分无以上动词而有实义动词时,根据谓语动词的特点在它前面加上don't/doesn't/didn't
eg:I don't like music.
My sister doesn't like sports.
Tom didn't go to school yesterday.
第五种:在句中加否定词来代替not
eg:I have never been to the Great Wall.(句中的never为否定词),这样的否定词还有:hardly(几乎不)seldom(很少)little(很少)nothing (什么也没有)nobody(没有人)none(一点也没有)
no sooner ---than(一---就)scarcely (很少)等
肯定句变否定句的方法英语
肯定句变否定句20个例子英语如下：
1、I think she is there.
否：I don't think she is there.
2、He can sing this song and that one.
否：He cannot sing this song or that one.
3、Tom went to school too.
否：Tom didn't go to school either.
4、He has had supper already.
否：He hasn't had supper yet.
5、He had a good rest just now.
否：He didn't have a good rest just now.
6、Let's do it.
否：Don't let's do it.或Let's not do it.
7、He always gets there on time.
否：He never gets there on time.
肯定句变否定句方法：
1、be动词的否定式。
be 动词根据不同的人称和时态有不同的形式，在一般现在时中是am , is , are可用作联系动词，构成否定式时，一律在其后面加否定词not.
He is reading.——He is not reading. They are from China. ——They are not from China.
2、情态动词的否定式。
情态动词的否定式是在其后面直接加not. 如：
I can swim. ——I can't swim. He can dance. —— He can't dance. You should go to school at seven. ——You shouldn't go to school at seven.
3、实义动词的否定句。
实义动词变否定句时，要借助助动词do , does，在一般现在时中用do或者does其句子结构为：主语+ don't / doesn't+动词原形+其它 。
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