Dispersion 可以从以下三个方面进行解释：
1. 物理学中的散射（Scattering）：指物理学中的散射现象，其特指光线或粒子经过一些介质而发生偏转、散射的现象。这种散射行为是由于介质中原子或分子的散射中心对物质（例如电磁辐射或粒子束）的干扰而产生的。
例句：
– Rayleigh散射是一种在空气中发生的光学现象，其使得天空的颜色呈现出浅蓝色。
(Rayleigh tering is an optical phenomenon that occurs in the atmosphere, causing the sky to appear tinted in a pale blue color.)
– 电子在晶体中发生的热散射现象被广泛应用于材料科学领域。
(Thermal tering of electrons in crystals is widely used in materials science.)
2. 统计分析中的分散度（Dispersion）：指数据分布的离散程度，通常用来衡量一组数据的离散程度。分散度衡量的是数据值的分散程度，因此它是衡量数据变异程度的重要指标之一。
例句：
– 方差和标准差是描述一组数据分散程度的常见统计指标。
(Variance and standard deviation are common statistical measures used to describe the dispersion of a set of data.)
– 在金融学中，波动率通常用来评估股票或基金的价格变动的分散程度。
(In finance, volatility is often used to evaluate the dispersion of price movements of stocks or funds.)
3. 化学中的分散剂（Dispersant）：指一种化学添加剂，其能够增加流体中颗粒的分散度，使得这些颗粒更容易被液体所悬浮。
例句：
– 在润滑油中添加分散剂可以防止沉淀和沉积，从而提高机械设备的性能。
(Adding dispersants to lubricating oils can prevent precipitation and sedimentation, improving the performance of mechanical equipment.)
– 用分散剂对颜料进行处理，可以防止颜料沉淀和团聚，提高油漆和涂料的质量。
(Treating pigments with dispersants can prevent settling and agglomeration of the pigments, improving the quality of paints and coatings.)
以上是对于 dispersion 这个单词的三个方面的说明，以下是五个中英例句：
1. The dispersion of light is the process of separating white light into its various colors.
(光的色散是将白光分离成各种颜色的过程。)
2. The standard deviation is a measure of the dispersion of data points around the mean.
(标准差是一种衡量数据点在平均值周围的分散度的指标。)
3. The dispersant helps to keep the solid particles in suspension and prevent them from settling.
(分散剂有助于保持固体颗粒悬浮并防止它们沉淀。)
4. The tering of light in the atmosphere is responsible for the blue color of the sky.
(大气中的光散射是天空呈现蓝色的原因。)
5. The volatility of the stock market is a measure of the dispersion of stock price movements.
(股市的波动率是衡量股票价格变动的分散程度的指标。)
翻译：分散、散布、传播
读音：dɪ’spɜːʒ(ə)n
例句：
1. Light dispersion occurs when white light pes through a prism and splits into different colors.（当白光通过三棱镜时，会发生光的色散，成不同的颜色。）
2. The dispersion of information through social media is very rapid.（信息通过社交媒体的传播速度非常快。）
3. The dispersion of the population from rural areas to areas is a common phenomenon.（从乡村地区向城市地区的人口分散是一个常见现象。）
dispersion通常被翻译为”分散、分散作用”的意思，其次还有”色散”的意思，读音为[dis’pә:ʃәn]，dispersion是一个英语名词，在《在线英语词典》中，共找到61个与dispersion相关的句子。
1.分散
例句:The dialyzed aqueous particle dispersion was extracted several times with n-hexane and stored as such in the refrigerator. (透析后的粒子分散于水中，用正己烷萃取，保存于冰箱中)
2.分散作用
例句:The firing dispersion and the precision of a MLRS are simulated. The simulation results are validated by test results. (对某多管火箭的密集度和射击精度进行了仿真预测，仿真结果得到了试验验证。)
3.色散
例句:Determination of Trace Carbofuran in Rice with Matrix Solid Phase Dispersion-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (基质固相分散-高效液相色谱法测定水稻中的痕量克百威)
4.分散 、色散
例句:The Haake torque rheometer that is a mixer with superior mixing performance has a strong ability of distribution and dispersion. (翻译:HAAKE转矩密炼机是一种具有优越混合性能的混炼设备，它具有较强的分散和分布能力。)
dispersion一般作为名词使用，如在dielectric dispersion([化] 介电色散)、double dispersion(双色散)、ease of dispersion([颜料] 易分散程度)等常见短语中出现较多。
1. Determination of Trace Carbofuran in Rice with Matrix Solid Phase Dispersion-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (翻译:基质固相分散-高效液相色谱法测定水稻中的痕量克百威)
2. The Haake torque rheometer that is a mixer with superior mixing performance has a strong ability of distribution and dispersion. (翻译:HAAKE转矩密炼机是一种具有优越混合性能的混炼设备，它具有较强的分散和分布能力。)
3. Sturcture and Properties of New Aqueous Dispersion Polysiloxane-Polyuretane Copolymers (翻译:新型水分散有机硅-聚氨酯共聚物的结构与性能)
4. A colloid in which the disperse phase has combined with the dispersion medium to produce a semisolid material, such as a jelly. (翻译:凝胶，胶冻一种胶体，其间分散物质与分散媒介相混合，以制造一种半固体状物质，例如果冻)
5. Radiological Dispersion Device. (翻译:RDD? 放射性武器 Radiological dispersion device.)
6. The Bioavailability of rifandin dispersion against the original drug was 147.7%. (翻译:用本法测定了利福定固体分散物相对于原药的生物利用度为147.7%。)
7. The dimension and dispersion of the precipitation decrease, the lath character of bainitic ferrite tends to be evident. (翻译:碳化物尺寸变小，弥散度减小，贝氏体铁素体条片状特征明显；)
8. Low-pressure corium dispersion experiments with simulant fluids in a scaled annular cavity. (翻译:定标环形空穴中低压熔渣及模拟流分散实验…[中国核科技信息与经济研究院]。)
9. Hing blackness, high brightness, uniform dispersion, strong tinting strength. (翻译:高黑度、高亮度、分散均匀。着色力强。)
10. Actual flow rate, direction, dispersity and dispersion coefficients of groundwater are achieved by the dispersion tests. (翻译:通过地下水弥散实验研究获得了地下水实际流速、流向、纵横向弥散度和弥散系数。)
11. while the beam cannot transmit in the slab with a double-sheeted hyperboloid dispersion relation. (翻译:对于双双曲面色散型超常材料，电磁波不能在其中传输；)
12. Influence of polarization mode dispersion on NRZ and RZ System (翻译:偏振模色散对NRZ码和RZ码系统影响的研究)
13. Conclusion The sample of Galactosylglucose and Gliclazide can form solid dispersion by high speed grinding. (翻译:结论乳糖和格列齐特一定比例下经高速研磨混合的样品形成了共熔体；)
14. Analysis and Control of Second-order Optical Soliton Split with Tird-order Dispersion (翻译:三阶色散效应下的二阶光孤子裂变分析与控制)
15. Haze; obscuration of the sky by a wide dispersion of smoke or dust particles in the air . (翻译:空气中因悬浮着大量的烟、尘等微粒而形成的混浊现象。)
dispersion作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、dispersions等。
