1. 词的意思：undergoing是动词undergo的现在分词形式，意为“经历、经受、经历某事”。
2. 词性：动词的现在分词形式。
3. 常用场景：常用于描述一个过程或经历，例如“正在经历变革”、“正在经历挑战”等。
4. 词组搭配：
- undergoing surgery 接受手术
- undergoing renovation 进行翻新
- undergoing treatment 正在接受治疗
5. 相关短语：
- be undergoing change 正在发生变化
- be undergoing transformation 正在经历转型
6. 发音拼写：[??nd?(r)?ɡ????]
undergoing的中文翻译是正在经历的、正在进行的，读音为/??nd?r?ɡ????/。以下是例句：
1. The country is currently undergoing significant political and social changes. (这个国家目前正在经历重大的和社会变革。)
2. The patient is undergoing treatment for cancer. (这个病人正在接受癌症治疗。)
3. The company is undergoing a restructuring process to improve efficiency. (公司正在进行重组，以提高效率。)
undergoing在英语中代表”承受、经历”的意思，其次还有”的现在分词”的意思，读音为[??nd??ɡ?u??]，在英语中以动词出现较多，在《英语词汇学习小词典》中，共找到44个与undergoing相关的例句。
1.承受
例句:Effects of different perfusate on internal environment in patients undergoing transurethralelectroprostatectomy (不同灌注液对经尿道前列腺切除术病人内环境的影响)
2.经历
例句:Knowledge of contraception and procreation health status of women undergoing antenuptial examination: a survey of 1087 cases (1087例婚检女性避孕知识与健康状况的调查)
3.的现在分词
例句:The clinical observation of acute isovol emic hemodilution in patients undergoing total hip replacement (急性等容血液稀释用于全髋置换术的临床观察)
4.的过去分词、的现在分词
例句:Proctitis is common in patients undergoing pelvic radiation therapy. (翻译:直肠炎常见于骨盆放射治疗的病人。)
undergoing一般作为动词使用，如在person undergoing sentence([法] 服刑者)、undergoing legal procedure(经法定手续)等常见短语中出现较多。
person undergoing sentence[法] 服刑者undergoing legal procedure经法定手续1. The clinical observation of acute isovol emic hemodilution in patients undergoing total hip replacement (翻译:急性等容血液稀释用于全髋置换术的临床观察)
2. Proctitis is common in patients undergoing pelvic radiation therapy. (翻译:直肠炎常见于骨盆放射治疗的病人。)
3. And again, you have billions of cells undergoing this process right now inside of you. (翻译:同样，你有成千上亿的细胞 此时此刻在你体内正在做这个工序)
4. Nor is it only Texas that is undergoing profound demographic shifts, says Mr Klineberg. (翻译:克兰·伯格先生说，德克萨斯州并不是唯一一个正在经历巨大人口变化的州。)
5. The new financial order is undergoing its harshest test. (翻译:新的经济秩序正遭到最严峻的考验。)
6. The ancient pagoda is undergoing repairs. (翻译:那座古塔正在修缮中。)
7. Nursing care of 9 eye chemicaburen patients undergoing oculofacial rebuilt with amnia transplantation (翻译:羊膜移植重建眼表治疗9例化学烧伤患者的护理)
8. My mother is undergoing treatment for ovarian cancer. (翻译:我母亲正在接受癌的治疗。)
9. And again, you have billions of cells undergoing this process right now inside of you. (翻译:同样，你有成千上亿的细胞 此时此刻在你体内正在做这个工序 )
10. Objective: To describe in utero radiation exposures in pregnant patients undergoing acetabular fracture repair. (翻译:目的：描述怀孕患者行髋臼骨折修复时宫内放射学结果。)
11. The clinical observation of intramuscular Penehyclidine with midazolam as premedication in patients undergoing pano-hip replacement (翻译:全髋置换术患者术前肌肉注射戊乙奎醚复合效果观察)
12. This powerful drug is used to tranquilize patients undergoing surgery. (翻译:这种强效的药物用于使手术中的病人失去知觉。)
13. With increasing operator experience, loss rates for patients undergoing MPR have declined dramatically. (翻译:随着的经验，损失率为患者重建已急剧下降。)
14. Anti-malarial vaccines are now undergoing trials. (翻译:抗疟疾疫苗现在正处于试验阶段。)
15. At present, the hurtless treatment for chrome slag is undergoing in many chromate plants in China. (翻译:目前，许多铬盐厂正在进行铬渣无害化处理，速度快的已基本完成。)
undergoing作为动词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有0、undergo/1、i等。
