Supremacy是一个英语单词,指的是某种力量或权力在某一领域或范围内的至高无上地位或优势。下面是对这个单词的五个方面的说明:
1.上的“至高无上”
Supremacy在上通常指的是某个国家或在一个地区或国际上的至高无上地位,可以通过武力或手段维护和扩大自己的利益。例如:
- The United States often claims supremacy in the international community.
美国经常声称在国际社会中拥有至高无上的地位。
- China’s rise to supremacy is a major concern for the United States and its allies.
中国的崛起对美国及其盟友来说是一个重大的关注焦点。
2.文化上的“卓越”
在文化领域中,supremacy通常指的是某种形式的艺术、音乐、文学等在该领域内的卓越地位。例如:
- Shakespeare’s supremacy in English literature is undisputed.
莎士比亚在英国文学中的卓越地位是无可争议的。
- Michael Jackson’s supremacy in pop music is still felt today.
迈克尔·杰克逊在流行音乐中的卓越地位今天仍然被感受到。
3.竞技上的“统治”
在运动领域中,supremacy通常指的是某个运动员或团队在该项目中的统治地位,通常是通过连续获胜和击败对手来实现的。例如:
- In the 1990s, Michael Jordan had an undeniable supremacy in the NBA.
在xx年代,迈克尔·乔丹在NBA中拥有无可争议的统治地位。
- Liverl’s supremacy in European club football is being challenged by other clubs.
利物浦在欧洲俱乐部足球中的统治地位正在受到其他俱乐部的挑战。
4.法律上的“权威”
在法律领域中,supremacy指的是某种法律、规定或协议在该领域内的权威地位,通常是因为它们得到了批准或认可,并且在不同的级别上具有不同的优先级和约束力。例如:
- The supremacy of the US Constitution is a cornerstone of the American legal system.
美国宪法的至高无上地位是美国法律体系的基石。
- The supremacy of EU law over national law is a central principle of the European Union.
欧盟法律优于国家法律的至高无上原则是欧洲联盟的核心原则。
5.技术上的“领先”
在技术领域中,supremacy通常指某种技术、软件、硬件等在该领域内的领先地位,通常是通过先进的技术、更好的性能和更广泛的用户群体来实现的。例如:
- Apple’s supremacy in the smartphone market is due to its user-friendly design and innovative features.
苹果在智能手机市场中的至高无上地位是由于其用户友好的设计和创新的功能。
- Microsoft’s supremacy in the computer software industry is being challenged by open-source software alternatives.
微软在计算机软件行业中的至高无上地位正受到开源软件替代品的挑战。
以下是五个中英文例句:
1. The supremacy of the US military is being challenged by rising powers like China and Russia.
美事的至高无上地位正受到类似中国和俄罗斯的崛起之类的兴起之国的挑战。
2. The chess world was stunned by the young player’s sudden rise to supremacy.
象棋界对于这位年轻选手突然崛起至统治之位感到震惊。
3. The supremacy of the English Premier League has been challenged by other European leagues in recent years.
英超的至高无上地位近年来受到其他欧洲联赛的挑战。
4. The company’s technology supremacy is due to its continued investment in research and development.
该公司的技术至高无上地位是由于其在研究和开发方面持续的投资。
5. The supremacy of English as the dominant language in international business is being challenged by the increasing importance of other languages, such as Mandarin.
英语作为国际商务中占主导地位的至高无上地位正在受到其他语言的挑战,如普通话。
supremacy的中文翻译是“至高无上”或“统治权”,读音为[s??pr?m?si]。
例句:
1. The team’s supremacy was evident as they won the championship for the fifth time in a row. (该队的至高无上地位显而易见,他们已经连续第五次获得冠军。)
2. The king tried to maintain his supremacy over the neighboring kingdoms through alliances and military campaigns. (国王试图通过联盟和军事战役来维持他在邻国王国中的至高无上地位。)
3. The company’s technological supremacy has made it a leader in the industry. (公司在技术上的至高无上地位使其成为该行业的领导者。)
supremacy通常被翻译为”、霸权地位”的意思,还有无上权力的意思,发音音标为[sju’prem?si],在英语中以名词出现较多,在《英汉百科词典》中,共找到62个与supremacy相关的例句。
1.
例句:An international auction, with nuclear supremacy goin’ to the highest bidder. (这是场国际拍卖 出价最高者就能获得 核子霸权地位)
2.霸权地位
例句:Hereafter, encircles the right on is the only way out which completely Yin Jun vies for supremacy. (此后,把右上全部围起来是尹俊相争胜的唯一出路。)
3.无上权力
例句:The two brothers, Venus and the Sun, were caught in an endless cycle as they battled for supremacy, re-enacting the same five struggles, while the world alternated between order and chaos with the rising of the Morning Star. (陷入了一个无尽的循环, 在晨星升起,世界在有序 与混乱之间交替之时, 重复上演着相同的五场争斗。)
4.至高无上、无上权力
例句:Where the Allies had won the critical battle for air supremacy was not over the beachhead. (翻译:在尚未结束的滩头阵地对决中,盟军赢得了关键的制空权的胜利。)
supremacy一般作为名词使用,如在European supremacy([网络] 欧洲至上)、federal supremacy([网络] 联邦最高;联邦至上)、male supremacy(大男子主义,男子霸权)等常见短语中出现较多。
European supremacy[网络] 欧洲至上federal supremacy[网络] 联邦最高;联邦至上male supremacy大男子主义,男子霸权maritime supremacy[法] 海上霸权national supremacy[网络] 民族至上;全国制霸naval supremacy[法] 海上霸权oath supremacy[法] 承认最高权威的宣誓oceanic supremacy海洋霸权papal supremacy[网络] 教皇权至尊;教皇至上論;教宗至上說personal supremacy属人优越权1. The two brothers, Venus and the Sun, were caught in an endless cycle as they battled for supremacy, re-enacting the same five struggles, while the world alternated between order and chaos with the rising of the Morning Star. (翻译:陷入了一个无尽的循环, 在晨星升起,世界在有序 与混乱之间交替之时, 重复上演着相同的五场争斗。)
2. Where the Allies had won the critical battle for air supremacy was not over the beachhead. (翻译:在尚未结束的滩头阵地对决中,盟军赢得了关键的制空权的胜利。)
3. He is a key witness in the Bank Century investigations and he may yet return to battle Aburizal for supremacy in Golkar. (翻译:他是世纪银行案调查中的关键证人,他也许会回来和Aburiza争夺Golkar党的最高权力。)
4. And these could be about Adam and Eve or about the supremacy of a caste or gender or about the vitality of a supposed race or about the past glories of an empire or civilization or about a piece of land that some imagined deity has gifted. (翻译:这些可能是关于 亚当和夏娃的故事, 关于种姓制度的权威, 关于性别, 关于某一个种族的生命力, 关于过去某个王朝 或是人类文明的辉煌, 也可能是关于受某些 想象出来的神明 恩赐的一片土地。)
5. patriarchy, white supremacy, imperial power, um- uh, state power. (翻译:于统治/控制面前的搏斗 patriarchy, white supremacy, imperial power, 父权 白人优越主义 皇权 um)
6. He is a key witness in the Bank Century investigations and he may yet return to battle Aburizal for supremacy in Golkar. (翻译:他是世纪银行案调查中的关键证人,他也许会回来和Aburiza争夺Golkar党的最高权力。)
7. By around the 1000 BC, the chief Aryan clans were fighting each other for supremacy. (翻译:到大约公元前xx年,亚利安的氏族为了权利)
8. Then some institutions in common law are discussed, which are the writs, jury, stare decisis, supremacy of law. (翻译:接着文章又介绍了普通法传统的几项制度,包括令状制度、陪审制度、遵循先例制度和法律至上原则。)
9. Therefore, far from the popular misunderstandings, Karl Popper is actually the strongest critic of the supremacy of science and scientism. (翻译:所以,与那种流行的误解恰恰相反,波普尔实际上是一位科学至上论和唯科学主义的最强烈的批判者。)
10. As far as the clergy are concerned we mean to issue a set of injunctions requiring them to preach the Supremacy. (翻译:至于那些神职人员 我们打算出台一系列法令 As far as the clergy are concerned, we mean to issue a set of injunctions 要求他们大力鼓吹君权至尊 requiring them to preach the Supremacy.)
11. …tragic consequence of the desperate endeavor to preserve white supremacy. (翻译:…都是为了维护白人至上 才酿成了这场)
12. They gather and live like packs of rabid wolves, instigating fights for supremacy. (翻译:他们聚集并且居住像盒狂暴的狼,鼓动为霸权战斗。)
13. Now, in her particular case, she actually was able to find her way out of the cult of white supremacy. (翻译:对于这种情况, 她实际上能找到自己的方式 来摆脱白人至上的崇拜。)
14. Humour, seriousness and narcissism fight for supremacy within Mr Bayly’s ego. He may have some fun keeping Peru guessing. (翻译:幽默、认真、自恋,贝利有着自我的霸争,他可能会有一些有趣的猜测,关于维持秘鲁的。)
15. conflict, contest, combat, fight, affray These nouns denote struggle between opposing forces for victory or supremacy. (翻译:这些名词都是指两个对立势力为了取得胜利或优势而进行的争斗。)
supremacy作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、supremacies等。