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Interrogative sentence definition

Interrogative Sentence (Definition, Types, Rules, And Free Worksheet)

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We’re about to dive into the fascinating world of interrogative sentences. Yep, we’re talking about all those questions that make conversations and written interactions so much more exciting.

They’re a key part of our language, and by the end of this post, you’ll be an expert!

What Is An Interrogative Sentence?

In simple words, an interrogative sentence is a question. It’s a sentence that asks something and usually ends with a question mark (?).

Also read:

  • Imperative Sentences: A Beginner’s Guide
  • What Is An Exclamatory Sentence?
  • Clause: Definition, Types Of Clauses, And Examples
  • What Is A Paragraph?

Types Of Interrogative Sentences

Ready to dive into the world of questions? Check out the table below, where we break down the four main types of interrogative sentences.

TypeDescriptionExampleUse
Yes/No QuestionsThese are the simple ones. They only need a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ for an answer.– Do you have an Amazon Prime subscription?
– Are bath bombs your favorite bathroom accessory?”
Seeking confirmation or information
Wh- QuestionsThese fellas start with ‘who,’ ‘what,’ ‘where,’ ‘when,’ ‘why,’ ‘which,’ or ‘how.’ They need a little more than a ‘yes’ or ‘no.’– Where is your favorite place to vacation?
– What do you usually buy from Amazon?
Gathering specific details or seeking explanations
Choice QuestionsThese ones are about options. They offer you choices.– Would you prefer a cute coffee mug or a new book?
– Are you going to clean the house now or procrastinate until tomorrow?
Presenting alternatives and seeking a preference
Tag QuestionsThey look like they’re making a statement but surprise—there’s a little question at the end!“You ate my last piece of cake, didn’t you?” “This is your favorite color, isn’t it?”Seeking confirmation, seeking agreement, or engaging the listener

How to Form Interrogative Sentences

Check out the handy formulas below to craft four different types of interrogative sentences—Yes/No Questions, Wh- Questions, Choice Questions, and Tag Questions. Just fill in the blanks, and you’re good to go!

Type of QuestionFormulaExample
Yes/No QuestionsHelping Verb + Subject + Main Verb + “?”Do + you + play + guitar?
Wh- QuestionsWh- word + Helping Verb + Subject + Main Verb + “?”Where + do + you + live?
Choice QuestionsHelping Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Choice1 + “or” + Choice2 + “?”Would + you + prefer + tea + or + coffee?
Tag QuestionsPositive Statement + “,” + Negative Helping Verb + Subject + “?” or Negative Statement + “,” + Positive Helping Verb + Subject + “?”You’re coming to the party, + aren’t + you?
You’re not coming to the party, are you?

How To Change An Interrogative Sentence Into Indirect Speech

Sometimes we need to report questions someone else asked. This is called  indirect speech. 

For example, if Tim asked, “ What time is it?”

You’d tell someone else, “Tim asked what time it was.” The question becomes a statement. Sneaky, huh?

Common Mistakes With Questions

Common Mistakes With QuestionsExplanationCorrect Usage
Incorrect Word OrderIn questions, the verb often comes before the subject.“Where are you going?” instead of “You are going where?”
Missing Auxiliary VerbsAuxiliary verbs (like do, does, is, are, etc.) are essential in forming questions.“Do you like apples?” instead of “You like apples?”
Forgetting the Question MarkEvery question should end with a question mark (?).“Are you okay?” not “Are you okay.”
Misusing ‘Wh’ WordsEach ‘Wh’ question word has a specific usage.Use ‘where’ for places, ‘when’ for times, ‘who’ for people, etc.
Incorrect Tag QuestionsThe auxiliary verb in the tag must be the opposite of the verb in the main sentence.“She’s coming, isn’t she?” instead of “She’s coming, is she?”

Interrogative Sentence Worksheet

Interrogative sentence worksheet

Instructions: Change the following statements into interrogative sentences. Don’t forget your question marks!

  1. You are going to the store.
  2. She can play the piano beautifully.
  3. They have been to New York.
  4. You like chocolate ice cream.
  5. We can see the stars at night.
  6. The cat is sleeping on the sofa.
  7. They will finish the project tomorrow.

Answers:

  1. Are you going to the store?
  2. Can she play the piano beautifully?
  3. Have they been to New York?
  4. Do you like chocolate ice cream?
  5. Can we see the stars at night?
  6. Is the cat sleeping on the sofa?
  7. Will they finish the project tomorrow?

Instructions: Identify the type of interrogative sentences from the list below. Options: Yes/No Questions, Wh- Questions, Choice Questions, Tag Questions.

  1. Do you prefer reading or painting?
  2. Is football your favorite sport?
  3. You enjoy cooking, don’t you?
  4. Who is your go-to artist for music?
  5. Will you delay your workout today?

Answers:

  1. Do you prefer reading or painting? – Choice Questions
  2. Is football your favorite sport? – Yes/No Questions
  3. You enjoy cooking, don’t you? – Tag Questions
  4. Who is your go-to artist for music? – Wh- Questions
  5. Will you delay your workout today? – Yes/No Questions

FAQs On Interrogative Sentences

Now let’s answer some common questions about… questions!

What Are The Different Types Of Interrogative Sentences?

There are four types of questions: Yes/No questions, Choice questions, Wh- questions, and Tag questions.

What Are The Uses Of Interrogative Sentences?

Interrogative sentences, or questions, are used for:
1. Collecting Information: Like “What’s your name?”.
2. Confirming Details: Such as “Is the  IELTS test tomorrow?”.
3. Seeking Help or Directions: For example, “Can you help me with this?”.
4. Making Choices: For example, “Should I wear the red or blue shirt?”.
5. Expressing Surprise: Like “Did he really win the race?”.
6. Starting Conversations: “ How was your day?” is a common start to a chat.

Give 10 Examples Of Interrogative Sentences.

The following sentences showcase the versatility of interrogative sentences in different contexts and communication scenarios.
1. Are you coming to the party tonight?
2. What time is the meeting?
3. Did you finish your homework?
4. How was your weekend?
5. Can I borrow your book?
6. Have you ever been to Paris?
7. Why did you choose that movie?
8. Where did you put my keys?
9. Would you like some coffee?
10. Who is the new employee on our team?

Final Thoughts

And that’s a wrap, my grammar-loving friends! You’ve journeyed through the ins and outs of interrogative sentences, mastering everything from their basic formation to the art of posing different types of questions.

Now you’re all set to fire off precise and effective questions in your writing and conversations.

But remember, learning is all about application. So, start peppering your chats with these newly learned question structures. Give yourself a little challenge—see how many different types of questions you can use in a day!

If this post has added a dash of grammar wisdom to your day, why not share the love? Pass it on to friends, family, or anyone else keen to polish their language skills.

Don’t forget to follow Hi English Hub on  Pinterest and  Twitter for more helpful tips and language insights.

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