语法填空之提示词-动词课件2022届新高考英语一轮复习

这是一份语法填空之提示词-动词课件2022届新高考英语一轮复习，共21页。PPT课件主要包含了方法探究 1，谓语动词，sitting，saying，to please，to help，方法探究 2，非谓语动词，settled，词类转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. He _____________(pretend) that a tiger ty was real and giving it a vice.2. After a fur-day jurney, the yung man _____________(present) the water t the ld man. His teacher tk a deep drink, smiled warmly, and thanked his student very much fr the sweet water.3. Besides, shpping at this time f the year was nt a pleasant experience: peple stepped n yur feet r _____________(push) yu with their elbws, hurrying ahead t get t a bargain.
was pretending
4. Her mther was excited. “Yur father has at last decided t stp smking,” Jane _____________(infrm).5. Being t anxius t help an event t develp ften _____________(result) in the cntrary t ur intentin.6. I was n my way t the Taiyets Muntains. The sun was setting dwn when my car _____________(break) dwn near a remte village.
was infrmed
1. I nticed a man ___________(sit) at the frnt.2. He spit it ut, __________(say) it was awful.3. She wished that he was as easy ____________(please) as her mther, wh was always delighted with perfume.4. Fr example, the prverb, “plucking up a crp __________(help) it grw”, is based n the fllwing stry.
5. While she was getting me ____________(settle) int a tiny but clean rm, the head f the village was tying up his hrse t my car t pull it t a small twn sme 20 kilmeters away where there was a garage.
V-ing 主动/进行
过去分词 被动/完成
t + V.原 将来/目的
1. But Jane knew frm past experience that her ___________(chse) f ties hardly pleased her father.2. Jhn is very ___________(rely). If he prmises t d smething, he will d it.
1._________
2. _________
3. _________
V-ing 主动/进行
过去分词 被动/完成
t + V.原 将来/目的
1. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷) The parts f a museum pen t the public __________ (call) galleries r rms.
主语parts为可数名词复数, 与call之间为被动关系, 应用被动语态; 且此处陈述客观事实, 应用一般现在时。故填are called。
2. (2020全国Ⅱ卷) This is why decrating with plants, fruits and flwers __________ (carry) special significance.
此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；从句的主语为动名词短语decrating with plants, fruits and flwers，谓语应用第三人称单数形式，故填carries。
3. (2020全国Ⅲ卷) And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds _____________(surrund) the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears.
因cluds和surrund之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词形式作后置定语，故填surrunding。
4. (2020全国Ⅱ卷) They make great gifts and yu see them many times __________ (decrate) with red envelpes and messages f gd frtune.
此处为“see+宾语+宾补”结构，decrate与其逻辑主语them之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补，故填decrated。
5. (2019全国Ⅰ卷)Mdern methds ... have been emplyed nly since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____________ (perfrm) cnsistently ver a large area.
因句中已有谓语are expensive（系动词加表语构成谓语）, 动词perfrm应为非谓语动词; 在形容词后作状语, 只能用动词不定式, 故填t perfrm。
6. (2018全国Ⅱ卷)This switch has decreased __________ (pllute) in the cuntry’s majr lakes and reservirs and made drinking water safer fr peple.
作动词decreased的宾语，用名词，故填pllutin。
首先找出句子的主干，确定主句，1. 如果缺谓语，那么所填的动词就要充当_______ 2. 如果句子不缺谓语则考虑填__________
当确定所填的动词充当谓语时，根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的_____________________
如果空格前是助动词（will, shall等）、情态动词（can, may, must等）则空格一定是 。
如果空格前是have的各种形式，则想到构成_______
如果空格前是be的各种形式，则想到用__________
填充当非谓语时，要清楚填什么形式，确定方法如下：
t d形式表______，_____，______状语、_____状语及___________
Ving形式表________、______或_____
Ved形式表______或_______动作
1.There are a lt f issues ____________(relate) t hw t educate Jack.2. Oxfrd made its first ____________(appear) at the China Schlarship Cuncil’s annual Internatinal Schlarship Fair, which pened n Saturday in Beijing.3. Of curse, the king was very angry. S the farmer ____________(tell) that if anybdy laughed at the king, he wuld be killed at nce.
4. Once Jhn J. Audubn, a bird lver, wndered abut this. Every year he ____________(watch) a pair f little phebes nesting in the same place. He decided t put tiny silver bands(箍) n their legs.5. There was n pint in ____________(hang) arund, s I decided t drive hme.6. Planning s far ahead ______(make) n sense — s many things will have changed by next year.
7. In 1942, Clumbus _______(land) n ne f the Bahama Islands, but he mistk it fr an island f India.8. The difference in thickness and weight frm the earlier versin makes the iPad 2 mre cmfrtable __________(hld).9. When I gt n the bus, I ____________(realize) I had left my wallet at hme.10. Mre highways have been built in China, ____________(make) it much easier fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther.
语法填空动词提示题解题技巧
考虑V-ing分词,V-ed分词，不定式三种形式
多考查转换为其名词形式