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Facetious vs Sarcastic (Differences, Definitions, Examples of Use)

What’s the difference between sarcastic and facetious? Sarcastic and facetious words are often used interchangeably but mean very different things. Let’s learn the difference between these two words and how they’re used in the English language.

Differences in definition between facetious and sarcastic

Sarcastic is a word that means sarcastic or scornful. The word comes from the adjective sarcasm, which means “to say with irony or cynicism.”

Facetious is a word that means humorous, playful, or non-serious. The word comes from the adjective facile, which means “skillful or clever.”

WordDefinition
Facetious (adjective) /fəˈsēSHəs/treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant.
Sarcasm ( noun) /ˈsärˌkazəm/the use of irony to mock or convey contempt.
Facetious vs sarcastic
Facetious vs sarcastic

Examples of use (and differences)

Sarcastic

Let’s look at some examples of sarcastic words and phrases:

  • I love being on hold for an hour when I call the complaints department. I love the music on hold. I have always wanted to learn it by heart.
  • Ms. Gibbs, noticing some children had left their empty trays on the table, remarked into the microphone, “Thank you for doing your best to keep our cafeteria clean.”
  • When Tom asked Maria if she wanted to see his brand-new sports car, Maria said, “Sure! I’m so excited to see it! Send me 20 photos of your car taken from different angles!”

Facetious

When someone is being facetious, they try to sound smart or funny by making light of something serious. 

  • It can also mean that he is making jokes or comments that aren’t appropriate about something big or important. Take a look at the following examples:
  • I don’t care whether I’m overweight. My cat is like sleeping on a couch where people sit.
  • I heard that 43rd Street had been swamped for days. At least they no longer need to worry about not having enough water.
  • Farah’s husband just left her. Now she has more room in her closet for her designer clothes.

Differences in assertion

The Greek term sarkazein, meaning “to talk severely,” is the source of our modern word “sarcastic.”In English, being sarcastic or using allusion means saying something ironic to hurt someone or show that you don’t like them.

On the other hand, the word “ facetious” comes from the Latin word “facetus,” which means “witty.” To “dismiss a serious or significant topic with jokes or inappropriate humor,” as Merriam-Webster defines it.

Thesaurus website says that facetious is another word for tongue-in-cheek, mischievous, and funny. Facetious people deal with severe problems by making jokes or being careless.

In short, a sarcastic remark is ironic, hurtful, and snider, while a facetious statement is funny but not meant to hurt someone.

Main difference

The words “funny” and “sarcastic” describe two types of comments or statements that differ. 

A facetious remark is a jokey remark about something serious that is meant to be funny. A sarcastic remark is a sharp, biting remark or taunts that shows disdain. This is what makes sarcastic different from being funny.

Word form and intention

Word Form

  • Facetious is a form of the word facet.
  • Sarcastic refers to the use of sarcasm.

Intention

  • Facetious remarks are usually made in jest.
  • Sarcastic remarks mock, belittle and insult.

Which word is best to use?

So, you might not want to use sarcasm to teach important life lessons regarding sarcasm vs. facetiousness. Instead, you might want to use facetiousness.

Being flippant can also be rude and insensitive, but it’s not as deliberate as being sarcastic.

If you use humor in everyday conversations with kids, you need to ensure they know how to use it, so they don’t hurt anyone, even accidentally.

Conclusion

Speech helps people get along. Imagine life without communication. People use phrases or words to communicate.

The comment or statement may have a clear meaning or an opposite sense. Some use puns and hyperbole. Sarcasm and irony are employed in some statements.

FAQs

What does sardonic mean and how is it different?

Sardonic means “grimly mocking or cynical.” It is similar to being facetious rather than sarcastic. Although, has a darker tone to the overall delivery.

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About the author

Dalia Y.: Dalia is an English Major and linguistics expert with an additional degree in Psychology. Dalia has featured articles on Forbes, Inc, Fast Company, Grammarly, and many more. She covers English, ESL, and all things grammar on GrammarBrain.

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