( 课件网) Unit 1 Encyclopaedia Grammar 1 2 3 4 目录 lead-in Presentation Practice conclusion Aims 1.语言知识：总结不定代词some 和any的规则，提高学生的总结语言规则的能力。 2.语言技能：通过学习不定代词some 和any ，掌握不定代词some 和any 的用法。 Part I lead-in About dinosaurs: 1. Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth over 60 million years before human being. 2. Some were small and others were big. 3. Some could even fly. 4. Many ate plants while some ate meat. 5. Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. 6. Dinosaurs all suddenly died out. 7. We learn about them from their fossils. Say something about dinosaurs. S1：When and where did dinosaurs live on Earth S2:Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth over 60 million years before human being. S1：Were they all very big S2:No.Some were small and others were big. S1:Did they all live on land S2:NO,Some could even fly. S1:What did they eat S2:Many ate plants while some ate meat. S1: ... S2: ... Part II Presentation I have some questions about dinosaurs. (some + countable noun) People can get some information about dinosaurs from their fossils. (some + uncountable noun) I don’t have any questions about dinosaurs. (any + uncountable noun) Can people get any information about dinosaurs from their fossils (any + countable noun) Grammar A some and any We use some and any to talk about amounts. I have some questions about dinosaurs. She does not have any questions about dinosaurs. Do they have any questions about dinosaurs Yes, they have some questions about dinosaurs. We use some and any to talk about amounts. We use some and any before (plural/singular) countable nouns and uncountable nouns. We usually use (some/any) in positive statements. We usually use (some/any) in negative statements and questions. We use some and any to talk about amounts. Work out the rule A1 Wendy and her mother are checking what food to buy. Look at the shopping list and the picture. Then ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the example. Shopping list apples milk bread noodles coffee orange juice eggs potatoes Mum : Do we have any milk Wendy : Yes, we have some milk. Mum : Do we have any noodles Wendy : No, we don’t have any noodles. milk noodles orange juice potatoes Mum : Do we have any orange juice Wendy : Yes, we have some orange juice. Mum : Do we have any potatoes Wendy : Yes, we have some potatoes. Mum : Do we have any apples Wendy : Yes, we have some apples. Mum : Do we have any bread Wendy : No, we don’t have any bread. apples bread coffee eggs Mum : Do we have any coffee Wendy : No, we don’t have any coffee. Mum : Do we have any eggs Wendy : No, we don’t have any eggs. Things to remember We also use some in questions when we expect the answer to be “yes”. May I have some noodles Would you like some tea Can you give me some stamps We also use any in sentences with hardly, never, seldom, etc. She never has any luck. 不定代词的用法 2. some 用于问句 ... ...
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